- We plan to finish the adjustment of the equipment before Sunday. 我们计划在星期日以前完成设备的调试工作。
- The workers were discussing the problems before the fire.(当时)工人们正在炉前讨论问题。
- The problem came before the Committee. 该问题提到委员会上来了。(原文直译是:该问题摆在委员会面前了。)
- They will look into the matter before they arrive at the conclusion. 他们在作出结论之前将对这件事进行调查研究。
注:由 before 引导的时间从句不用将来时态。上句谓语真实时间取决于主句的谓语时间,即“作出结论”显然是在“调查研究”之后,故是将来时间。
- I had read the warning before I took the medicine. 我在服药前就已经看了这个注意事项。
注:上句中主句用过去完成时是因为它的谓语动作是在时间状语从句内过去时谓语 began 所表示的动作之前发生的,构成了“过去的过去”,故用过去完成时。但考虑到 before 本身词义已把主句和从句的谓语动作先后分清了,有时可以用过去时代替过去完成时。例如:I started off for work before she came. 她来以前我已上班去了。
- It happened in the year before the city was liberated. 这是在这一城市解放前一年发生的。
- They did not reach Tianjin until May 2, the day before the meeting was to be held. 他们到 5 月 2 日,也即会议召开前一天才到达天津。
- We must study hard before we can effectively serve the people. 只有(我们)努力学习,我们才能有效地为人民服务。
- A great effort must still be made before the ideals can be turned into reality. 只有经过巨大努力,理想才能变为现实。
- He has never seen such network newspapers before. 他从前没见过这样一些网络报。
- He forgot telling (或 having told) me about it before. 他忘记他以前告诉过我这件事。
- In ever mentioned his past before. 当时我从未提起他的过去。
- We took the exam two days ago. 两天以前我们参加了考试。(以现在时为基准的“两天以前”)。
- Last week he said (that) they took an exam in Chemistry two days before. 上周他说他们在两天前参加了化学考试。(以上周他说话时间为基准的“两天以前”。)
- I hope to buy a palm computer before long. 我希望不久(以后)购买一个掌上电脑。
- Before long, our plan succeeded. 不久我们的计划成功了。
注:注意其中 long before 还可连接一个从句。例如:
1) We see a plane flying over long before we hear its sound. 在听到飞机声以前,我们早就看见飞机飞过来。 2) It will not be long before we visit Shanghai High-Tech Park. 我们不久将访问上海高科技园区。(before 连接的时间从句仍保留不用将来时态。)